Earth Saving Tips from Earth Share
Winter 2001
TIPS FOR A GREENER HOLIDAY
Whatever holiday you celebrate this time of year, here are tips to make the season a celebration of the earth:
Give green . . . The greenest gifts are those that are durable and easy to repair,
recycle, or reuse. Also good are gifts that help the recipient become greener (such as rechargeable batteries), gifts that help the environment, or those that benefit organizations that help the environment.
Party green . . . Avoid disposables when entertaining. If you must use them, buy napkins and plates made
from recycled material. A good compromise is to use plastic dishes, cups, and utensils that you can wash and reuse year after year.
Decorate green . . . The greenest decorations are those
you make yourself: strung popcorn and cranberries; pine cones; wreaths made of evergreens or other natural materials; candles; and dried flowers. Decorating
a live tree or plant is preferable to a cut tree. If you must use a cut tree, make sure it is composted rather than thrown into a landfill.
Wrap green . . . The greenest method is
to avoid wrapping paper altogether. If you prefer to keep things under wraps, use plain brown kraft paper or grocery bags, which you can
decorate yourself. Sunday comics also make colorful, recyclable wrap.
Stay green! Perhaps most important,
don't stop your green habits after the holidays. With a little creative thinking and some healthy changes of habit, you and your family can keep
giving gifts to the planet all year long.
CLEARING THE AIR INDOORS
Feeling stuck inside this winter? So is the air inside your
home. In recent years, research has found that the air
inside homes can be more polluted than the outdoor air in
even the largest, most industrialized cities! Indoor air
pollution can lead to more frequent colds, respiratory
problems, and other ailments and diseases.
Here are tips to keep your home and your family healthy:
- Keep the house clean. House dust mites, pollens,
animal dander, and other pollutants can be reduced
through regular cleaning. Install and use fans vented to the outdoors in kitchens, bathrooms, and laundry rooms.
- Ventilate the
attic and crawl spaces to prevent moisture buildup.
Keeping humidity levels in these areas below 50% can
prevent water condensation on building materials,
which can breed bacteria.
- Clean humidifiers regularly and refill with fresh water
daily. Humidifiers can become breeding grounds for
biological contaminants that can cause illnesses.
Evaporation trays in air conditioners, dehumidifiers,
and refrigerators also should be cleaned frequently.
- Thoroughly clean and dry water-damaged carpets
or consider removing or replacing them. Wet carpets
can harbor mold and bacteria. It is very difficult to
completely rid them of contaminants.
- Minimize pollutants in basements. Clean and disinfect
the basement floor drain regularly. Operate a
dehumidifier in the basement if needed to keep relative
humidity levels between 30%-50%.
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Factoid: Cleaning solutions can release toxic fumes! Never mix chemical products, especially chlorine bleach, with an ammonia cleaner. Follow instructions for use of all home chemicals - including hobby materials such as solder, spray paint, and paint stripper.
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Appliances That Cut Energy Costs
You can beat rising energy prices by investing in the newest generation of household appliances that save both
energy and operating costs. In general, look for models that boast the federal government's Energy StarĘ
label.
How much can you save?
Refrigerators consume the
most power of all appliances in
your home. The newest models
are much more efficient than
older ones. Example: If you
replace a ten-year-old, 19-
cubic-foot refrigerator with a
new high-efficiency model, you
can reduce your energy costs by up to $100 per year.
Clothes washers are produced in two configurations:
traditional top-loading, vertical-axis machines and
tumble-action (horizontal-axis) machines. Tumble-action
washers use nearly 50% less water and 30% to
40% less energy per load than top-loading machines.
Clothes dryers consume about 5% of household
energy. An efficient dryer not only costs less to run
but also can prevent damage to your clothes from
overdrying. Natural-gas clothes dryers cost significantly
less to operate than electric dryers.
High-efficiency water heaters can
cut your energy costs by $30/year if
you use natural gas; $60/year if you
use propane; $50/year if you use
electricity; and $220/year if you
use electricity and switch to a heat
pump.
Air conditioners are 50% more
efficient today than 15 years ago.
Replacing an old, inefficient model
can save you more than half your
cooling costs!
The Great Green Web Game, from
the Union of Concerned Scientists (an Earth Share affiliate) tests your knowledge of how consumer choices affect the environment. As
you answer questions, the "Envirometer " measures your impact on air quality, water quality, natural habitats, and climate.
Play it at www.ucsusa.org/game/indexa.html.
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MORE EASY WAYS TO CUT YOUR ENERGY BILL
Here's a simple checklist of other things you can do today
to lower your energy bills this winter:
Reduce the temperature of your water heater to
120F. You'll save energy and avoid scalding your
hands.
Install an insulating blanket around your water
heater. It will pay for itself in a year or less.
Use energy-saving settings on refrigerators, dish-washers,
washing machines, and clothes dryers. Air-dry
your dishes instead of using the dishwasher's
heater.
Replace incandescent light bulbs with compact
fluorescents. These can save up to 75% of electric-ity
used for lighting. The best targets are 60-
to 100-watt bulbs that are on several
hours each day.
Clean or replace your home's
furnace, air-conditioner, and heat-pump
filters to improve air flow.
Place rope caulk around leaky windows or
install film covers over windows to insulate
them. Both products are readily available at
hardware and do-it-yourself stores.
Seal up the largest air leaks in your
home - the ones that feel drafty or
whistle on windy days. The worst
energy-drainers usually are not
windows and doors but holes in
walls to accommodate pipes, gaps
around chimneys and recessed lights
in insulated ceilings, and unfinished
spaces behind cupboards and closets.
Install a clock thermostat to set
your thermostat to a lower temperature
automatically at night and when
you are away.
[Back to Tips Index]
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Earth Share, a federation of America's leading non-profit environmental and conservation charities,
promotes environmental education and charitable giving in employee workplace campaigns.
For more tips or to find out how your workplace can help the earth, email us at info@earthshare.org, visit the "Get Involved" section of our website, or call (800) 875-3863.
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Earth Share 3400 International Drive NW Suite 2K Washington, DC 20008
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