Earth Saving Tips from Earth Share
SPRING 2000


MAKE SPRING CLEANING EARTH-FRIENDLY
Thinking about spring cleaning? Don't forget the environment. The irony is that in making your home brighter and fresher, you may inadvertently soil the air and water. Here are some things to keep in mind:
  • Nothing is completely safe. Almost anything we dump down our drains, even if derived from plants and other "natural" substances, can cause problems. Even with the increasing number of greener products on the market, none is perfectly safe for the earth.
  • Don't accept vague claims. Words like "biodegradable" or "nontoxic" have no legal definitions. Ask companies to substantiate their environmental claims in plain English.
  • Avoid cleaners containing phosphates. They biodegrade totally and quickly. But when they get into rivers and lakes, they cause algae blooms, robbing the water of oxygen, blocking sunlight, and ultimately killing marine life.
  • Minimize use of bleaches. The most common bleach is chlorine, which in wastewater can create toxic compounds. Non-chlorine bleaches are gentler to clothes and the environment, though they are less effective in colder-water temperatures, requiring more energy-intensive hot water.
  • Buy concentrates whenever possible. Ask manufacturers to produce refillable versions that allow you to refill a spray bottle by adding water to a packaged concentrate.
  • Check with local authorities. Contact a Poison Control Center (usually listed in the front of the phone book) if you are unsure about a product. Most centers have data about chemicals' health hazards.

Need More Help? . . . betterbasics.com offers natural formulas and recipes for cleaning, bodycare, gardening, and pest control.


TURN EARTH DAY INTO "ACTION DAY"
Earth Day 2000 is coming! This April 22, Earth Day's 30th anniversary, promises to involve as many as a half-billion people around the world, working in their communities to teach, learn, and take action on environmental issues.
. . .The first Earth Day, in 1970, was the result of an idea by Wisconsin Senator Gaylord Nelson to hold a nationwide "Environmental Teach-in" on college campuses across America. . .

What can you do? First and foremost is to get involved with one of the thousands of Earth Day activities taking place in almost every community. You're likely to find stream and park cleanups, lectures and presentations, community gatherings and celebrations, and more. The worldwide theme of this year's Earth Day is "Clean Energy Now!" To find out what's going on - locally, nationally, and globally - visit www.earthday.net, the website of Earth Day Network (an Earth Share member agency). It contains a wealth of information about Earth Day events, and tells how to get involved. You will also find opportunities to volunteer, subscribe to a free daily news summary, and register your own group or event.

You don't need to attend an official event to celebrate Earth Day 2000. All you need to do is make a few small changes to your daily routine to reduce your energy use. Walk instead of drive, or take public transportation. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. Buy and install a compact fluorescent or other energy-efficient light bulb. Of course, the point of Earth Day is not simply to do these things for a single day, but to make changes that can last all year long. As the saying goes: Earth Day, Every Day!

TURN YOUR WHOLE WASH "GREEN"
Laundry is no one's favorite chore, but there's no reason to add injury to insult by polluting in the process. There are environmental considerations on Wash Day, including the energy used to wash, dry, and iron clothes, and the products used to make clothes come out whiter, brighter, and smelling like a sunny day in May. Here are some tips to consider:
  • Warm up to cooler water.
    Using hot water for both washing and rinsing uses three and a half times more energy than washing in warm water and rinsing in cold.
  • Get efficient.
    The newest, most-efficient washers use four times less energy than the least-efficient machines, and save up to $70 a year in energy costs.
    GREEN MACHINES
    If every U.S. household used the most-efficient washers, it could save the equivalent of up to 40 million barrels of oil a year!
  • Don't overheat.
    Lowering your water heater's temperature to 120 will suffice for most household needs and cut energy costs.
  • Get loaded.
    It takes less energy to do one big load than two smaller ones. But don't overload the machine or nothing will get clean.
  • Go with the flow.
    Check your dryer's outside vent. Make sure it is clean and closes properly, or it could allow cold air into your house.
  • Hang it up.
    Reduce the need for ironing by taking clothes out of the dryer slightly damp and hanging them up. That can save energy - including yours.

PRODUCTS FOR THE AGES
Some greener cleaners have been around for years. Chances are good your grandparents used them, and they may be in your cupboard, too. Armed with these five products, you can clean just about anything.
    1. Arm & Hammer Baking Soda, introduced in 1846, is a mild abrasive that provides economical and ecological alternatives to many cleaning chores, from removing scuff marks on linoleum floors to rinsing hairspray and shampoo buildup from hair and brushes.

    2. Bon Ami Polishing Cleanser, sold since 1887, contains no chlorine, phosphates, dyes, or perfumes. Because of its mild abrasive quality, it can be used on porcelain, stainless steel, cookware, glass-top ranges, cultured marble, and fiberglass. It also can be used to clean butcher-block tops, woks, food processors, white shoes, luggage, boats, and swimming pools.

    3. Fels Naptha is a rugged bar soap invented in 1894. A staple of some laundry rooms, it also can be used to help deter the effects of poison ivy, especially if you wash with it directly after exposure to the weed. Some gardeners use it as an insect repellent, shredding it and sprinkling it around plants.

    4. Dr. Bronner's Pure Castile Soap is biodegradable and extremely versatile. The label lists 18 uses, from shaving and shampooing to treating athletes food and purifying water. Invented in 1935 by Bronner to kill the odor of diapers, it has been on the market since 1941.

    5. 20 Mule Team Borax, sold since 1890, is a good disinfectant and mold killer and a very cheap household cleaner. It can be used as a polish for stainless steel, as a toilet bowl cleaner, as a fabric whitener and softener, and as a stain remover for blood, chocolate, and grease. Some people use borax to kill fleas by sprinkling it on their carpet, then vacuuming it up.

    The list of products above was developed through independent research. Earth Share does not endorse these or any other brands.


Earth Share, a federation of America's leading non-profit environmental and conservation charities, promotes environmental education and charitable giving in employee workplace giving campaigns.
For more tips, or to find out how your workplace can help the earth, visit Earth Share's Web site at www.earthshare.org. call 800.875.3863, or send e-mail to info@earthshare.org.

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